考研英語長難句｜Day67

01

今日長難句

China’s finance and taxation authorities announced last week to halve the purchase tax of eligible vehicles, which has in turn spurred many automakers to increase their incentives in a bid to attract customers.

02

詞彙解析

China’s finance and taxation authorities 中國財政部和稅務總局

halve [hæv] v. (使)減半;把…對半分

the purchase tax 購買稅，消費稅，零售稅

eligible [ˈelɪdʒəbl] adj. 有資格的，合格的，具備條件的

in turn 反過來，繼而，轉而

spur [spɜːr] v. 刺激，鼓舞

automaker [ˈɔːtoʊmeɪkər] n. 汽車製造商

incentive [ɪnˈsentɪv] n. 激勵

in a bid to... 爲了......，以便......

03

結構分析

✔句子主幹：

China’s finance and taxation authorities announced to halve the purchase tax

✔狀語：

last week

✔定語：

of eligible vehicles

✔定語從句：

which has in turn spurred many automakers to increase their incentives in a bid to attract customers

04

參考譯文

China’s finance and taxation authorities announced last week to halve the purchase tax of eligible vehicles, which has in turn spurred many automakers to increase their incentives in a bid to attract customers.

中國財政部和稅務總局上週宣佈，對購置符合條件的乘用車減半徵收車輛購置稅，從而激勵許多汽車製造商加大優惠力度以吸引顧客。